Vaishnavism: History, Teachings, and Practice
Vaishnavism is one of the major denominations of Hinduism and has had an enormous impact on the development of Hinduism in general.
We begin with a history of Vaishnavism from its earliest roots in the Vedas to its developments in South and North India, before moving on to consider Vaishnava practice and some of the forms that Vaishnavism takes today.
Throughout the course we allow the traditions to speak for themselves through Vaishnava texts.
Start Date: Any time!
Self-Taught Course
Number of Sessions: Seven
201 pages
On-Demand Video
The main video component of your course. On-demand means you can watch at the time that suits you.
4hr 45min
Campus-Wide Zoom Sessions
You will also be invited to join five general-interest Zoom sessions. These are open to all enrolled students and cover a range of topics related to Indian thought and philosophy.
They are a great way to meet students and tutors from other courses!
Self-taught Course
£95
Vaishnavism: History, Teachings, and Practice
Session One: Vishnu in the Vedas
In this session, we look at how Vishnu is addressed and described in the Vedas, the oldest textual sources for Hinduism. While we may not find much about Vaishnavism as a social entity or a distinct practice here, we do find much intriguing information on Vishnu, much of which will be developed in later texts.
Session Two: The Epics
From the Vedas we move on to the epics (itihasa): The Ramayana, the Mahabharata, and its appendix, the Harivamsa. In these texts, we witness an almost explosive growth of material on Vishnu and his avatars.
Session Three: The Puranas and Pancaratras
In this session, we take a closer look at how Vaishnavism is conceptualised in the Purana and Pancaratra texts, texts important particularly for the ways in which the social and ritual sides of Vaishnavism is developed in them. We also look at the oldest archaeological traces of Vaishnavism.
Session Four: Vaishnavism in South India
From texts, we now move to looking at individual Vaishnava teachers and the movements that they founded. We begin in the South, looking at the Alvars, Sri Vaishnavas, Vaikhanasas, and Madhvas. We also look at Shankara and his importance for all Vaishnava Vedantins.
Session Five: Vaishnavism in North India
In this session, we begin in West India, then moving east and west according to a rough historical chronology. A particular focus in given to the developments in the Vraja area, as they impact many of the movements traced here.
Session Six: Vaishnava Practice
Here, we will look at what differentiates Vaishnavas from other Hindus. Topics covered include initiation, meditation, kirtana, and diet.
Session Seven: Vaishnavism Today
In our final session, we examine how the Vaishnava traditions we encountered in previous sessions fare today. We will also learn about completely new developments. We will encounter both continuities and innovations and see something of the richness these traditions retain in the modern world.
Course Creator
Dr Måns Broo
Måns Broo is a senior lecturer in Religious Studies at Åbo Akademi University, Finland. His research interests include yoga, tantra, and Gaudiya Vaishnavism. Dr Broo is a Research Fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies.